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Ð ng
H woodblock printing
has existed since the 1700's. For hundred of years, the village of Ð ng
H which is located
outside of Hanoi, produces the popular decorative paintings that are used
especially for the Têt (New Year) holidays and other celebrated
festivals throughout the year. The Ð ng
H painting is well
recognizable with its folk subject, its picture painted in bold outline
with warm and vibrant colors.
Woodblock printing has always been a familial craft passed on for generations
of artist in the Ð ng
H village. Each year
after the rice harvest, all members of the family pitch in the production
of the paintings for sale at the Têt. Adults and children, depending
on skills and capabilities, share the work from making the silk paper
to printing and coloring the paintings. The production of a painting starts
with a design pattern that is engraved on the woodblock. The first print
is made on silk paper using a paste of finely ground sea shell. Successive
presses are then made to add different colors to the picture. All colors
used in the Ðông Hô` painting are natural ingredients
such as charcoal for black color, ochre for red, yams for brown, and day
lilies for yellow.
The most common subjects of Ð ng
H painting are folk
themes depicting ordinary daily life or domestic animals that live around
the peasants such as rooster, hen and chicklets, pig and piglets. Other
favorite subjects are scenes from popular legends or historical tales
of national heroes and heroines of the past such as the Trung
sisters, Trieu Thi Trinh, young
king Ðinh Bo Linh playing battlefield
(c lau t p
tr n).
    
left to right:
H ng d a
L o Oa gi ng
 c
Tri u Th
Trinh
Tr em
G
Minh Bui
References: Ky Thuât va M y Thuât Tranh Môc
Ban Viêt Nam
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